tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1323413594091504262024-03-13T04:34:57.422-07:00AIDA AHMADRemember the three R’s: Respect for self; Respect for others; Responsibility for all your actions.Aidahhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01447846846994632471noreply@blogger.comBlogger111125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-132341359409150426.post-61896970598934587202011-04-28T08:15:00.000-07:002011-04-28T08:15:11.906-07:00<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><b>What is Econometric Forecasting???????</b></span><br />
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<ul><li><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 15px;"><span style="color: #333333;">Involves the application of </span></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 15px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: red;">statistical and mathematical </span></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 15px;"><span style="color: #333333;"> models to forecast future developments in the economy. Econometric forecasting allows economists to </span></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 15px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: red;">review past economic trends</span></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 15px;"><span style="color: #333333;"> and forecast how recent economic changes will alter the patterns of past trends.</span></span></span><div style="line-height: 11.25pt;"></div></li>
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</span></span></div><div style="line-height: 11.25pt;"><span style="color: #333333;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><b>What Are The Advantage of Econometric Forecasting?????</b></span></span></div><div style="line-height: 11.25pt;"><span style="color: #333333;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br />
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<ul><li><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 15px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 19px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">A major advantage with econometric forecasting is that it <span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: red;">explicitly allows for the impact on the forecast variable of changes in determining forces</span>. The process involves estimating the quantitative relationship between the forecast variable and explanatory variables , and then inserting forecasts of the influencing variables into the estimated relationship.</span></span></span></li>
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</span></div>Aidahhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01447846846994632471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-132341359409150426.post-17740105724375248612011-04-28T07:43:00.001-07:002011-04-28T07:43:16.464-07:00COMPONENTS OF TIME SERIES<div style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;">The four components of time series are:</div><div style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;"><br />
</div><div style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;">1.Secular trend</div><div style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;">2.Seasonal variation</div><div style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;">3.Cyclical variation</div><div style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;">4.Irregular variation</div><div style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;"><br />
</div><div style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;">Secular trend:A time series data may show upward trend or downward trend for a period of years and this may be due to factors like increase in population,change in technological progress ,large scale shift in consumers demands,etc.For example,population increases over a period of time,price increases over a period of years,production of goods on the capital market of the country increases over a period of years.These are the examples of upward trend.The sales of a commodity may decrease over a period of time because of better products coming to the market.This is an example of declining trend or downward trend.The increase or decrease in the movements of a time series is called Secular trend. </div><div style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;"><br />
</div><div style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;">Seasonal variation: Seasonal variation are short-term fluctuation in a time series which occur periodically in a year.This continues to repeat year after year.The major factors that are responsible for the repetitive pattern of seasonal variations are weather conditions and customs of people.More woollen clothes are sold in winter than in the season of summer .Regardless of the trend we can observe that in each year more ice creams are sold in summer and very little in Winter season.The sales in the departmental stores are more during festive seasons that in the normal days.</div><div style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;"><br />
</div><div style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;">Cyclical variations:Cyclical variations are recurrent upward or downward movements in a time series but the period of cycle is greater than a year.Also these variations are not regular as seasonal variation.There are different types of cycles of varying in length and size.The ups and downs in business activities are the effects of cyclical variation.A business cycle showing these oscillatory movements has to pass through four phases-prosperity,recession,depression and recovery.In a business,these four phases are completed by passing one to another in this order.</div><div style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;"><br />
</div><div style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;">Irregular variation: Irregular variations are fluctuations in time series that are short in duration,erratic in nature and follow no regularity in the occurrence pattern.These variations are also referred to as residual variations since by definition they represent what is left out in a time series after trend ,cyclical and seasonal variations.Irregular fluctuations results due to the occurrence of unforeseen events like floods,earthquakes,wars,famines,etc. </div>Aidahhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01447846846994632471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-132341359409150426.post-27443640846681146602011-04-13T05:39:00.000-07:002011-04-13T05:39:57.125-07:00BMW 640i baru<div style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif;">BMW Malaysia Sdn Bhd, yakin dengan pasaran di negara ini dan menjangkakan jualan lebih tinggi tahun ini selepas 4,500 unit keretanya dijual, tahun lalu.</div><div style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Pengurus Komunikasi Korporatnya, Sashi Ambi berkata, berdasarkan kenaikan 20 peratus dalam jualan pada suku pertama tahun ini, pihaknya percaya mencapai peningkatan jualan terutama menerusi pelancaran model baru BMW.</div><div style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br />
Katanya, kajian menunjukkan permintaan dan pelancaran kereta baru itu akan membawa jualan syarikat ke tahap lebih tinggi terutama bagi model BMW yang berjumlah 1,100 unit pada suku semasa.</div><div style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif;"></div><div style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif;">“Strategi kami bagi Malaysia amat khusus. Kami akan berusaha ke arah mencatatkan jualan tinggi bagi tahun ini untuk semua jenama BMW,” katanya selepas melancarkan generasi baru BMW 6 Series Convertible (BMW 640i) di Kuala Lumpur, semalam. Hadir sama, Pengarah Urusannya, Geoff Briscoe dan Pengurus Produk, Kidd Yam.</div><div style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br />
Model baru BMW itu menggabungkan prestasi sporty dan diperkemaskan dengan keunggulan ciri kemewahan yang tiada tandingan. BMW 6 Series Convertible serba baru akan diperkenalkan dalam satu varian enjin iaitu BMW 640i Convertible yang menampilkan ciri enjin berkuasa 3.0 liter enam silinder.</div><div style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br />
Sementara itu, Briscoe berkata, model serba baru BMW 6 Series benar-benar memenuhi janji dalam pelbagai sudut, penetapan piawaian dalam segmen dari segi estetika, dinamik pemanduan, kecekapan dan keselesaan.</div><div><br />
</div><div><div style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif;">“Sememangnya tiada yang lebih evokatif dalam reka bentuk automobil daripada convertible yang panjang dan menggambarkan kereta sports berkuasa dengan pilihan bumbung memberikan perjalanan jauh dengan penuh kemewahan dan bergaya,” katanya.</div><div style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br />
Sejak pengenalan generasi kedua BMW 6 Series pada 2003, BMW Group sudah menjual lebih 50,000 unit kereta yang diidam ramai di seluruh dunia dan sebagai bukti terhadap tahap ketrampilan ciri mewahnya.</div></div><div style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;"></div>Aidahhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01447846846994632471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-132341359409150426.post-44573128548411808912011-04-10T09:07:00.000-07:002011-04-10T09:07:32.029-07:00Potong kuku mengikut hari<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="http://ahmadzaki.files.wordpress.com/2008/06/potongkuku25.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="http://ahmadzaki.files.wordpress.com/2008/06/potongkuku25.jpg" width="226" /></a></div><br />
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoNormalTable" height="417" style="border-collapse: collapse; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; width: 536px;"><tbody>
<tr><td align="left" style="border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-left-color: black; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1pt; border-top-color: black; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1pt; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; padding-bottom: 0in; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0in; width: 1.45in;" valign="top" width="139"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: lime;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">Hari Sabtu</span></span></td><td align="left" style="border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: medium; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1pt; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1pt; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; padding-bottom: 0in; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0in; width: 5.2in;" valign="top" width="499"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: lime;"><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial;">Nescaya keluar dari dalam tubuhnya ubat dan masuk kepadanya penyakit.</span></span></td></tr>
<tr><td align="left" style="border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1pt; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1pt; border-top-style: none; border-top-width: medium; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; padding-bottom: 0in; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0in; width: 1.45in;" valign="top" width="139"><br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: lime;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">Hari Ahad</span></span></td><td align="left" style="border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: medium; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1pt; border-top-style: none; border-top-width: medium; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; padding-bottom: 0in; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0in; width: 5.2in;" valign="top" width="499"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: lime;"><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial;">Nescaya keluar daripadanya kekayaan dan masuk kemiskinan.</span></span></td></tr>
<tr><td align="left" style="border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1pt; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1pt; border-top-style: none; border-top-width: medium; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; padding-bottom: 0in; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0in; width: 1.45in;" valign="top" width="139"><br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: #cccccc; color: #20124d;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">Hari Isnin</span></span></td><td align="left" style="border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: medium; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1pt; border-top-style: none; border-top-width: medium; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; padding-bottom: 0in; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0in; width: 5.2in;" valign="top" width="499"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: #cccccc; color: #20124d;"><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial;">Nescaya keluar daripadanya gila dan masuk sihat.</span></span></td></tr>
<tr><td align="left" style="border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1pt; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1pt; border-top-style: none; border-top-width: medium; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; padding-bottom: 0in; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0in; width: 1.45in;" valign="top" width="139"><br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: lime;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">Hari Selasa</span></span></td><td align="left" style="border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: medium; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1pt; border-top-style: none; border-top-width: medium; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; padding-bottom: 0in; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0in; width: 5.2in;" valign="top" width="499"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: lime;"><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial;">Nescaya keluar daripadanya sihat dan masuk penyakit.</span></span></td></tr>
<tr><td align="left" style="border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1pt; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1pt; border-top-style: none; border-top-width: medium; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; padding-bottom: 0in; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0in; width: 1.45in;" valign="top" width="139"><br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: lime;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">Hari Rabu</span></span></td><td align="left" style="border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: medium; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1pt; border-top-style: none; border-top-width: medium; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; padding-bottom: 0in; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0in; width: 5.2in;" valign="top" width="499"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: lime;"><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial;">Nescaya keluar daripadanya was-was dan masuk kepadanya kepapaan.</span></span></td></tr>
<tr><td align="left" style="border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1pt; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1pt; border-top-style: none; border-top-width: medium; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; padding-bottom: 0in; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0in; width: 1.45in;" valign="top" width="139"><br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: #cccccc; color: #20124d;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">Hari Khamis</span></span></td><td align="left" style="border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: medium; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1pt; border-top-style: none; border-top-width: medium; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; padding-bottom: 0in; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0in; width: 5.2in;" valign="top" width="499"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: #cccccc; color: #20124d;"><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial;">Nescaya keluar daripadanya gila dan masuk kepadanya sembuh dari<br />
penyakit.</span></span></td></tr>
<tr><td align="left" style="border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1pt; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1pt; border-top-style: none; border-top-width: medium; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; padding-bottom: 0in; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0in; width: 1.45in;" valign="top" width="139"><br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: #cccccc; color: #20124d;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">Hari Jumaat</span></span></td><td align="left" style="border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: medium; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1pt; border-top-style: none; border-top-width: medium; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; padding-bottom: 0in; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-top: 0in; width: 5.2in;" valign="top" width="499"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: #cccccc; color: #20124d;"><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial;">Nescaya keluar dosa-dosanya seperti pada hari dilahirkan oleh ibunya<br />
dan masuk kepadanya rahmat daripada Allah Taala.</span></span></td></tr>
</tbody></table>Aidahhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01447846846994632471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-132341359409150426.post-45057968155072535302011-04-10T08:59:00.001-07:002011-04-10T08:59:51.408-07:00Khazanah plans to sell healthcare support concessions<div style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;"><b>KUALA LUMPUR: </b>Khazanah Nasional Bhd plans to sell its healthcare support concessions, valued at around RM150 million, to focus on its core healthcare services business.<br />
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It has hired an adviser, believed to be PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC), to manage the sale of Pantai Medivest Sdn Bhd, which offers services like laundry to government hospitals and Pantai Fomema Sdn Bhd, which provides foreign worker health checks.<br />
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"We are in the process of disposing it. We are in talks with a few parties," said a Khazanah spokesperson. He declined to name the interested parties.<br />
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Khazanah wants to focus on its main hospital business which comes under Integrated Healthcare Holdings Sdn Bhd. This unit runs Singapore's Parkway Holdings, the region's biggest hospital operator, Malaysia's Pantai Holdings Bhd, and holds a small stake in Apollo Hospitals, India's biggest hospital chain.</div><table align="right" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;"><tbody>
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</tbody></table><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;">Although the process has been going on for a few years, pricing is the main hurdle for the sale. The fact that the concessions are expiring this year and next also complicates matters.</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;"><br />
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</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;">Pantai Medivest's 15-year concession ends in 2011 while Fomema's contract runs out in 2012.</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;"><br />
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</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;">A search with Companies Commission of Malaysia reveals that in the financial year ended December 31 2008, Pantai Fomema made a profit after tax of RM41.58 million on the back of RM235.87 million revenue.</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;"><br />
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</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;">The company has current assets of RM71.7 million and is free of debt, with reserves of RM58.87 million.</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;"><br />
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</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;">Pantai Medivest made RM207.8 million revenue for 2008 and a profit after tax of RM14.8 million, documents from the commission showed. - By Shahriman Johari</span><div style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;"></div><center style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="3"><tbody>
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</span></span>Aidahhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01447846846994632471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-132341359409150426.post-65757026760280800372011-04-09T05:44:00.000-07:002011-04-09T05:44:16.966-07:00Ringgit's uptrend set to continue<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="http://www.livetradingnews.com/wp-content/uploads/TwinTowers-Ringgit.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="226" src="http://www.livetradingnews.com/wp-content/uploads/TwinTowers-Ringgit.jpg" width="320" /></a></div><div style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 18px;"><b>The ringgit is expected to strengthen further against the greenback next week as persistent funds flowed into the country to boost the local unit, dealers said.<br />
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The uptrend, seen since last Friday, continued unabated this week as the market reacted positively to a rate hike by the European Central Bank (ECB) on Thursday which exerted some pressure on the US dollar worldwide.<br />
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They said market speculation of a further rate hike by the ECB was likely to<span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: blue;"> push the local unit towards the 3.01 level</span>, versus the US dollar, next week.<br />
<br />
The dealer said the greenback was also under pressure on the possibility the <span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: blue;">US may face a government shutdown</span> following President Barack Obama and the Congress's failure to approve the Federal budget. </b></div><table align="right" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 18px;"><tbody>
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</tbody></table><b><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 18px;">However, the dollar could find some support next week as demand resumed for the safe haven after Thursday's earthquake in Japan, Portugal's budget deficit and the depreciation of the euro after its recent high.</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 18px;"> </span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 18px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 18px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 18px;">For the week just-ended, the market moved within a tight range, touching a high of 3.02 on Friday, but came off its highs on profit taking.</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 18px;"> </span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 18px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 18px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 18px;">The ringgit closed little changed versus the US dollar at 3.0215/0232, from the 3.0250/0260, recorded last Friday. </span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 18px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 18px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 18px;">It depreciated against the Singapore dollar to 2.4034/4049, from 2.3977/3991 previously, but rose against the Japanese yen to 3.5455/5484 from last week's 3.6137/6166.</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 18px;"> </span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 18px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 18px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 18px;">The local unit was also lower against the British pound at 4.9565/9605, from 4.8506/8531 previously, and dipped against the euro to 4.3519/3549 from 4.2849/2872, last Friday. -- Bernama</span></b><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 18px;"><b><br />
</b></span>Aidahhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01447846846994632471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-132341359409150426.post-62351723702730144062011-04-05T09:28:00.000-07:002011-04-05T09:28:59.704-07:00Alasan mengapa manusia mengeluarkan airmata saat menguap<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi0nOo7IcheI0ML_I584Mq0yq8kHI6lsUHrdmZmvcmoTrSIxqUL0RhQIDswtfqtteCRojApVulpXxoE0CgNakE4AWxIDyrDbAzUsxnX-YNwRRUVAmNISUAJeGtcdvYAavZ6hS4dXJQgqOM/s1600/bb+menguap.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="213" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi0nOo7IcheI0ML_I584Mq0yq8kHI6lsUHrdmZmvcmoTrSIxqUL0RhQIDswtfqtteCRojApVulpXxoE0CgNakE4AWxIDyrDbAzUsxnX-YNwRRUVAmNISUAJeGtcdvYAavZ6hS4dXJQgqOM/s320/bb+menguap.jpg" width="320" /></a></div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: verdana, geneva, lucida, 'lucida grande', arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><br />
</span><br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: verdana, geneva, lucida, 'lucida grande', arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;">Jika kita menguap, maka otomatis kelenjar air mata mengeluarkan cairan lebih banyak. Itu terjadi karena pada saat kita menguap, terjadi penutupan kelopak mata disertai tekanan dan ada beberapa otot muka yang bergerak, salah satunya adalah otot-otot yang ada di sekitar mata kita. Gerakan otot ini menyebabkan tekanan pada kelenjar air mata dan menimbulkan gerakan seperti memeras kelopak mata. Akibat dari adanya tekanan dan gerakan ini, secara otomatis kelenjar air mata akan mengakibatkan kelenjar air mata lebih banyak berproduksi dan mensekresikan air mata yang bisa keluar setelah kita menguap.</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: verdana, geneva, lucida, 'lucida grande', arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: verdana, geneva, lucida, 'lucida grande', arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: verdana, geneva, lucida, 'lucida grande', arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: verdana, geneva, lucida, 'lucida grande', arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;">Belum ada jawaban pasti mengapa manusia atau binatang menguap. Selama ini yang kita ketahui adalah bahwa manusia atau binatang menguap karena lelah atau bosan. Tapi tidak ada bukti kuat yang mendukung anggapan ini.</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: verdana, geneva, lucida, 'lucida grande', arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: verdana, geneva, lucida, 'lucida grande', arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: verdana, geneva, lucida, 'lucida grande', arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;">Tapi ada penjelasan yang lebih masuk akal tentang hal ini. Kita menguap karena kandungan oksigen dalam paru-paru kita sudah berkurang. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada saat kita bernafas normal, kita tidak menggunakan paru-paru pada secara penuh.</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: verdana, geneva, lucida, 'lucida grande', arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: verdana, geneva, lucida, 'lucida grande', arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: verdana, geneva, lucida, 'lucida grande', arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;">Di dalam paru-paru ada organ yang bernama alveoli, atau kantung udara. Alveoli ini berfungsi untuk mengalirkan oksigen ke dalam darah dan menyedot karbondioksida untuk kemudian dikeluarkan.</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: verdana, geneva, lucida, 'lucida grande', arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: verdana, geneva, lucida, 'lucida grande', arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: verdana, geneva, lucida, 'lucida grande', arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;">Jika alveoli tidak mendapatkan udara segar, dia akan kempis dan paru-paru agak mengeras. Otak kemudian segera bereaksi untuk memerintahkan mulut menguap dan menarik udara (oksigen).</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: verdana, geneva, lucida, 'lucida grande', arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: verdana, geneva, lucida, 'lucida grande', arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: verdana, geneva, lucida, 'lucida grande', arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;">Tetapi aspek-aspek tertentu dari menguap tetap merupakan misteri. Janin di dalam rahim, misalnya, juga menguap. Namum belum diketahui apakah memang janin menarik oksigen melalui paru-parunya. Menguap juga tampaknya merupakan gejala sklerosis ganda dengan sebab-sebab yang belum diketahui.</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: verdana, geneva, lucida, 'lucida grande', arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><br />
</span>Aidahhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01447846846994632471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-132341359409150426.post-73311881491244759992011-03-22T07:23:00.000-07:002011-03-22T07:23:59.872-07:00Heteroscedasticity<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 19px;"><br />
</span></span><br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="http://images.wikia.com/psychology/images/a/a5/Heteroscedasticity.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="205" src="http://images.wikia.com/psychology/images/a/a5/Heteroscedasticity.png" width="320" /></a></div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 19px;"><br />
</span></span><br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 19px;"></span></span><br />
<div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 19px;">Heteroskedasticity <span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: red;">(Value of Error Term Are Not Constant)</span></span></span></span></div><div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 19px;"><br />
</span></span></span></div><div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px;">-Violates classical assumption 5, that errors have constant variance</span></span></div><div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 19px;">(Var( i ) = σ</span></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px;">2</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px;">, ∀i )</span></span></div><div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 19px;">-Not always realistic: if we put basketball players and mice into the</span></span></span></div><div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 19px;">same dataset, most likely errors for basketball players would have</span></span></span></div><div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 19px;">larger variance than errors for mice (if measured in the same units)</span></span></span></div><div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 19px;">-Most likely to take place in cross-sectional models</span></span></span></div><br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 19px;">-OLS estimates of </span></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px;">ˆβ remain unbiased but have similar problems to</span><br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 19px;">serial correlation</span></span><br />
<br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px;"><br />
</span><br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px;"><br />
</span><br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px;"><br />
</span><br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px;"><br />
</span><br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px;">Example</span><br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px;"><br />
</span><br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px;">A classic example of heteroscedasticity is that of income versus expenditure on meals. As one's income increases, the variability of food consumption will increase. A poorer person will spend a rather constant amount by always eating less expensive food; a wealthier person may occasionally buy inexpensive food and at other times eat expensive meals. Those with higher incomes display a greater variability of food consumption.</span><br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px;"><b><br />
</b></span><br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px;"><b><br />
</b></span><br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px;"><b><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: normal;">There are several methods to test for the presence of heteroscedasticity:</span></b></span><br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px;"><b><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: normal;"><br />
</span></b></span><br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px;"><b><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: normal;">1) Park test </span></b></span><br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px;"><b><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: normal;">2) White test</span></b></span><br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px;"><b><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: normal;">3) Breusch-Pagan test</span></b></span><br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px;"><b><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: normal;"><br />
</span></b></span><br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 19px;">Remedies for heteroskedasticity</span></span><br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 19px;"><br />
</span></span><br />
<br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 19px;"> 1) Weighted least squares</span></span><br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 19px;"> 2) Heteroskedasticity-corrected standard errors</span></span><br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 19px;"> 3) Redefining the variables</span></span><br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 19px;"><br />
</span></span><br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 19px;"><br />
</span></span><br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 19px;">To Detect Heteroscedasticity:</span></span><br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 19px;"> Plot values of residual againts value of independent variables..</span></span><br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 19px;"><br />
</span></span><br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 19px;">Solution:</span></span><br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 19px;"> Increase sample size data @ by droping one of the highly correlated variables..</span></span>Aidahhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01447846846994632471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-132341359409150426.post-67480417976312902512011-03-12T05:32:00.000-08:002011-03-12T05:35:45.550-08:00BNM maintains key rate, raises SRR to 2pc<div style="line-height: 18px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: white; font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">As expected, Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM) left borrowing costs unchanged at 2.75 per cent yesterday but raised the amount of money banks must keep at the central bank.<br />
<br />
Starting in April, the statutory reserve requirement (SRR) will be doubled to 2 per cent.<br />
<br />
It said that the decision to raise the SRR was to manage the risk of excess liquidity from large shifts in capital flows into the Asian region which would result in financial and macroeconomic imbalances.<br />
<br />
In the case of Malaysia, the assessment is that the rise in liquidity in the domestic financial system has thus far been well-managed.</span></div><table align="right" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="line-height: 18px;"><tbody>
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</tbody></table><span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: white; font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;">BNM also said the SRR is an instrument to manage liquidity and not a signal on the stance of monetary policy like the Overnight Policy Rate (OPR).</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;">The SRR ratio was cut to 1 per cent in March 2009 from as high as 4 per cent in October 2008.</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;">In its analysis of the domestic economy, the Monetary Policy Committee said there is growth in private consumption as well as business spending activities despite modest growth in exports.</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;">While growth is expected to be moderate in the earlier part of the year, it is likely to improve during the course of the year, driven by strong expansion in domestic demand, led by private consumption.</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;">"Private investment is also projected to strengthen, underpinned by the improving outlook for the domestic economy and further expansion of new growth industries."</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;">HSBC Bank said BNM appears to be upbeat on domestic growth prospects.</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;">"Even if external demand may still be relatively lacklustre in its view, the domestic side of things appears to be giving the central bank much comfort," remarked economists Wellian Wiranto and Namrata Mittal.</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;">"With today's statement, it is quite clear that some form of response is coming fairly soon in the form of rate hikes ... not because of oil in and of its own, but due to uptick in demand to show how comfortable it is with domestic demand growth."</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;">Inflation is not as urgent an issue here as elsewhere, but BNM is already hinting at the possibility of re-hiking again soon, shifting focus towards demand-pull forces.</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;"> </span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;">Bank of America Merrill Lynch economist Dr Chua Hak Bin expects the central bank to begin tightening from the next monetary policy meeting in May, when inflation climbs above 3 per cent.</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;">"Another round of fuel price hikes may occur sooner to contain escalating fuel subsidy costs."</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;">Chua also expects BNM to continue normalising the SRR, bringing the rate to 4 per cent by the year-end.</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;"><br />
</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;">Bank of America Merrill Lynch expects a 50 basis points rate rise for the OPR this year to 3.25 per cent.</span></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: white; font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;"><br />
</span></span><br />
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: black; color: white; font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px;"><br />
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<span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: white; font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; line-height: 18px;"> </span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: white; font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; line-height: 18px;">*</span>Aidahhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01447846846994632471noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-132341359409150426.post-22011192270743596592011-03-12T04:06:00.000-08:002011-03-12T04:07:52.516-08:00Makna Bacaan Tahiyat Akhir<span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 20px; "><b><span class="Apple-style-span" >- Segala penghormatan yang berkat solat yang baik adalah untuk Allah.<br />- Sejahtera atas engkau wahai Nabi dan rahmat Allah serta keberkatannya.<br />- Sejahtera ke atas kami dan atas hamba-hamba ('ibaadi) Allah yang soleh.<br />- Aku naik saksi (Asyhadu) bahawa (an) tiada (laa) Tuhan (ilaaha) melainkan (illa )Allah dan aku naik saksi bahawasanya Muhammad itu adalah pesuruh Allah.<br />- Ya Tuhan kami, selawatkanlah ke atas Nabi Muhammad dan ke atas keluarganya.<br />- Sebagaimana Engkau selawatkan ke atas Ibrahim dan atas keluarga Ibrahim.<br />- Berkatilah ke atas Muhammad dan atas keluarganya sebagaimana Engkau berkati ke atas Ibrahim dan atas keluarga Ibrahim di dalam alam ini.<br />- Sesungguhnya Engkau Maha Terpuji lagi Maha Agung</span><span class="Apple-style-span" >.</span></b></span>Aidahhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01447846846994632471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-132341359409150426.post-14258871493123783782011-03-11T08:38:00.000-08:002011-03-11T08:47:12.180-08:00Automatic Stabilizers<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; "><b><p style="text-align: justify; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium; ">We have seen that changes in </span><i><span class="Apple-style-span">government purchases, taxes and transfer payments</span></i><span class="Apple-style-span"><span class="Apple-style-span"> can have an impact on equilibrium aggregate demand. When a government deliberately </span><i><span class="Apple-style-span">changes its spending or taxation policies in order to influence aggregate demand, we call that "fiscal policy</span></i><span class="Apple-style-span">." But there is another, more automatic way that spending and taxation can influence the economy.</span></span></p><p style="color: rgb(11, 3, 59); font-size: medium; "></p><ul><li style="text-align: justify; "><span class="Apple-style-span">Some kinds of taxes rise more than proportionately when income increases. A </span><i><span class="Apple-style-span">p</span></i><i><span class="Apple-style-span">rogressive income tax</span></i><span class="Apple-style-span"> is an example of this. "progressive" means that the </span><i><span class="Apple-style-span">tax rate is higher on higher incomes</span></i><span class="Apple-style-span">. Thus, when income in general increases, more people are in the higher tax brackets, and so the average tax rate is higher.</span></li><li style="text-align: justify; font-size: medium; ">Some kinds of transfer payments and government purchases rise when income drops. Unemployment compensation and income supplements for poor people are examples, as are purchases of services for the poor. When income in general drops, there are more poor people eligible for these transfers and services, so spending on them increases.</li></ul><div style="text-align: justify; font-size: medium; ">These taxes, transfers, and purchases are automatic stabilizers of the economy. To see why, think of what happens when the economy goes into a recession, perhaps because of a sudden drop in autonomous consumption. The progressive taxes drop even faster than income, and this decrease in taxes has a multiplier effect, partly offsetting the drop in autonomous consumption, so that equilibrium income doesn't drop as far or as fast as it could. Similarly, the transfers to and services for the poor increase, and these too have multiplier effects and tend to offset the drop in autonomous consumption. Thus, equilibrium aggregate demand drops less than it would have dropped simply because of the decrease in autonomous consumption alone. The economy is more stable.</div><p style="text-align: justify; font-size: medium; ">This works the other way in a boom. An example is the year 1997 in the U. S. A. At the beginning of the year, our government was divided over plans to gradually reduce the government deficit to zero by sometime in the next century. By the end of the year, the deficit was much lower than anyone had anticipated. This happened because, over the year, steady growth of production reduced unemployment to its lowest rate in twenty-five years. This increased growth raised tax revenues and cut transfers, reducing the government deficit. Incidentally, the multiplier theory tells us that the dropping deficit will also have slowed the growth of production, partly offsetting the rise in aggregate demand that would otherwise have occurred.</p><p style="text-align: justify; font-size: medium; ">On the whole, these automatic stabilizers are probably a good thing. If the government has to pass a law to cut taxes in a recession, for example, that can be a time-consuming process. First, the government has to be made aware that there is a recession, and then it makes a law, and then the law takes some time to go into effect. By the time it has an effect, the recession may very well be over and a boom going on -- so that instead of stabilizing the economy, the tax cut makes it less stable. Automatic stabilizers can act in a much quicker and more timely fashion.</p><p style="text-align: justify; font-size: medium; ">We may also hope that the government deficits in recession periods will be offset by government surpluses in boom periods. This is called a "cyclically balanced budget," and probably is the only realistic kind of balanced budget. Unfortunately, it is a potentiality -- a hope -- not a fact.</p><p style="text-align: justify; font-size: medium; "><br /></p><p style="text-align: justify; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium; ">*</span><span class="Apple-style-span">Transfer Payment = Payment of money by government to individual for which the payer receive no good @ service directly in return..</span></p></b></span>Aidahhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01447846846994632471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-132341359409150426.post-384432053310777342011-03-11T08:19:00.000-08:002011-03-11T08:28:35.674-08:00The Simple Keynesian Model<a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://image.absoluteastronomy.com/images/encyclopediaimages/i/is/islm.svg.png"><img style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 400px; height: 400px;" src="http://image.absoluteastronomy.com/images/encyclopediaimages/i/is/islm.svg.png" border="0" alt="" /></a><br /><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Verdana, Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; "><p>The Simple Keynesian Model, which is also known as the Keynesian Cross, emphasizes one basic point. That point is that a <span class="Apple-style-span" >decrease in aggregate demand can lead to a stable equilibrium with substantial unemployment.</span></p><p>The Simple Keynesian Model application first explains the roles of consumption and investment and then explains the accounting identity <span class="Apple-style-span" >Y = C + I + G</span>. Together, these elements determine the equilibrium level of output.</p><p>The policy analysis experiments study the effects of animal spirits and fiscal policy. The numerical results illustrate the calculation of a fiscal policy multiplier.</p><p>A concluding experiment extends the model to make investment a function of the interest rate. Graphing the shifts in investment caused by changes in interest rates then reveals a simple version of the IS curve found in an IS/LM analysis.</p></span>Aidahhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01447846846994632471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-132341359409150426.post-31671445660569792022011-03-11T08:15:00.000-08:002011-03-11T08:17:56.589-08:00Classical economics<span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 19px; font-family: sans-serif; "><p style="margin-top: 0.4em; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-left: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; "><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre; font-size: 13px; "> </span><span class="Apple-style-span" >Widely regarded as the first modern school of <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_economic_thought" title="History of economic thought" style="text-decoration: none; color: rgb(6, 69, 173); background-image: none; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; ">economic thought</a>. Its major developers include <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adam_Smith" style="text-decoration: none; color: rgb(6, 69, 173); background-image: none; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; ">Adam Smith</a>, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_Say" style="text-decoration: none; color: rgb(6, 69, 173); background-image: none; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; ">Jean-Baptiste Say</a>, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Ricardo" style="text-decoration: none; color: rgb(6, 69, 173); background-image: none; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; ">David Ricardo</a>, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Malthus" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas Malthus" style="text-decoration: none; color: rgb(6, 69, 173); background-image: none; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; ">Thomas Malthus</a> and <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Stuart_Mill" style="text-decoration: none; color: rgb(6, 69, 173); background-image: none; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; ">John Stuart Mill</a>.</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0.4em; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-left: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; "><span class="Apple-style-span" >Adam Smith's <i><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Wealth_of_Nations" style="text-decoration: none; color: rgb(6, 69, 173); background-image: none; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">The Wealth of Nations</a></i> in 1776 is usually considered to mark the beginning of classical economics. The school was active into the mid 19th century and was followed by<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neoclassical_economics" style="text-decoration: none; color: rgb(6, 69, 173); background-image: none; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; ">neoclassical economics</a> in Britain beginning around 1870, or, in Marx's definition by "vulgar political economy" from the 1830s. The <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_economics#Debates_on_the_definition_of_classical_economics" style="text-decoration: none; color: rgb(6, 69, 173); background-image: none; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; ">definition of classical economics is debated</a>, particularly the period 1830–70 and the connection to neoclassical economics. The term "classical economics" was coined by <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" style="text-decoration: none; color: rgb(6, 69, 173); background-image: none; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; ">Karl Marx</a> to refer to <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ricardian_economics" style="text-decoration: none; color: rgb(6, 69, 173); background-image: none; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; ">Ricardian economics</a> – the economics of David Ricardo and <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Mill" style="text-decoration: none; color: rgb(6, 69, 173); background-image: none; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; ">James Mill</a> and their <i>predecessors</i> – but usage was subsequently extended to include the <i>followers</i> of Ricardo.</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0.4em; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-left: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; "><span class="Apple-style-span" ><br /></span></p><p style="margin-top: 0.4em; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-left: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; "><span class="Apple-style-span" ><br /></span></p><p style="margin-top: 0.4em; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-left: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; "><span class="Apple-style-span" ><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial; line-height: normal; ">There are three basic assumptions of Classical Economics theories. They are:</span></span></p><ul><li><span class="Apple-style-span" ><b>Flexible Prices</b>: The prices of everything, the commodities, labor (wages), land (rent), etc. must be both upwardly and downwardly mobile. Unfortunately, in reality, it has been observed that these prices are not as readily flexible downwards as they are upwards, due a variety of market imperfections, like laws, unions, etc.</span></li><li><span class="Apple-style-span" ><b>Say's Law</b>: 'Supply creates its own demand'. The Say's law suggests that the aggregate production in an economy must generate an income enough to purchase all of the economy's output. In other words, if a good is produced, it has to be bought. Unfortunately, this assumption also does not hold good today, as most economies today are demand driven (production is based on demand. Demand is not based on production or supply).</span></li><li><span class="Apple-style-span" ><b>Savings - Investment Equality</b>: This assumption requires the household savings to equal the capital investment expenditures. Now it takes no genius to know, that this is rarely the case. Yet, should the savings not equal the investment, the 'flexible' interest rates should be able to restore the equilibrium.</span></li></ul></span><p></p>Aidahhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01447846846994632471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-132341359409150426.post-69803826455539657912011-03-11T07:59:00.000-08:002011-03-11T08:01:01.153-08:00Malaysia should focus on new emerging markets<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; "><strong id="abs" style="line-height: 18px; "><span class="Apple-style-span" >Malaysia, the world's second largest palm oil exporter, should focus on new emerging markets to offset declining sales in other countries like main buyers China and India.</span></strong><table align="left" cellspacing="3" cellpadding="0" style="line-height: 18px; "><tbody><tr><td class="caps" style="vertical-align: top; color: rgb(6, 69, 153); "><b><img src="http://www.btimes.com.my/articles/jek/pix_topleft" alt="" title="" height="134" width="145" /><br /></b></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" cellspacing="3" cellpadding="0" style="line-height: 18px; "><tbody><tr><td class="caps" style="vertical-align: top; color: rgb(6, 69, 153); "><b><br /><built-in method="" title="" of="" str="" object="" at="" 0xacd8aa0=""></built-in></b></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="line-height: 18px; "><span class="Apple-style-span" ><b>TH Plantations Bhd chief executive officer Datuk Zainal Azwar Zainal Aminuddin said this would include markets such as Eastern Europe and Pakistan.<br /><br />"We used to be number one but now overtaken by Indonesia. We have to be more aggressive in cushioning this.<br /><br />"This effort should be spearheaded by the Malaysian Palm Oil Council," Zainal told Business Times at the sidelines of the Bursa Malaysia Palm and Lauric Oils Conference and Exhibition Price Outlook 2011.<br /><br />Indonesia overtook Malaysia in 2007 to become the world's number one palm oil producer but traders said the republic continues to grab Malaysia's market share by selling cheaper palm oil to China and India.<br /></b></span></p><table align="right" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="line-height: 18px; "><tbody><tr><td class="caps" style="vertical-align: top; color: rgb(6, 69, 153); "><b><br /><built-in method="" title="" of="" str="" object="" at="" 0xbad2920=""></built-in></b></td></tr></tbody></table><span class="Apple-style-span" ><b><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px; ">As a result, Malaysia's exports to China and India have been declining over the past few years partly due to the undercutting.</span><br /><br /><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px; ">India and China also protect their own vegetable oil farmers by increasing import tariffs.</span><br /><br /><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px; ">IJM Plantations Bhd chief executive officer and managing director Joseph Tek Choon Yee however said the decline is more of a technical correction rather than Indonesia's move.</span><br /><br /><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px; ">"The supply demand situation right now is simply too tight. Although Indonesia and Malaysia account for 85 per cent of the world's palm oil market share, there is still not enough palm oil for the world.</span><br /><br /><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 18px; ">"I believe this is more of a technical correction, China and India demand will come back again in the future," said Tek.</span></b></span><p style="line-height: 18px; "></p><center style="text-align: -webkit-auto; "><span class="Apple-style-span" ><span class="Apple-style-span" style="-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 3px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 3px;"><b><br /></b></span></span></center></span>Aidahhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01447846846994632471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-132341359409150426.post-54632072246274119522011-03-11T07:45:00.000-08:002011-03-11T07:53:11.977-08:00Malaysia GDP Growth Rate<a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.malaysiainfocus.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/bar-graph-rising-profits-Small.jpg"><img style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 640px; height: 480px;" src="http://www.malaysiainfocus.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/bar-graph-rising-profits-Small.jpg" border="0" alt="" /></a><br /><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 16px; "><h2 style="text-align: justify; width: 700px; "><span id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_TitleForPages1_LabelShortDescription"><span class="Apple-style-span" ><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Malaysia <span class="Apple-style-span" >expanded 1.5 percent</span> in the fourth quarter of 2010 over the previous quarter. From 2000 until 2010, Malaysia's average quarterly GDP Growth was <span class="Apple-style-span" >1.20 percent </span><span class="Apple-style-span" > </span></span></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium; ">reaching an</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium; "><span class="Apple-style-span" > historical high of 5.70</span> percent in September of 2009 and a <span class="Apple-style-span" >record low of -7.80</span> percent in March of 2009. Malaysia is a rapidly developing economy in Asia. Malaysia, a middle-income country, has transformed itself since the 1970s from a producer of raw materials into an emerging multi-sector economy. The Government of Malaysia is continuing efforts to boost domestic demand to wean the economy off of its dependence on exports. Nevertheless, exports - particularly of electronics - remain a significant driver of the economy. </span></h2></span>Aidahhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01447846846994632471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-132341359409150426.post-29340953258649801412011-03-07T05:54:00.000-08:002011-03-07T06:12:05.540-08:00Finie Don & Fimie Don<a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://lh4.ggpht.com/_6Q4DLRqoCng/SjB-KatmHUI/AAAAAAAAACY/2T5e627KoEQ/P4050660200906112.jpg"><img style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 400px; height: 300px;" src="http://lh4.ggpht.com/_6Q4DLRqoCng/SjB-KatmHUI/AAAAAAAAACY/2T5e627KoEQ/P4050660200906112.jpg" border="0" alt="" /></a><br /><div style="text-align: center;"><b>Izinkan akak copy gambo ni ya fimie:) TQ</b></div><div style="text-align: center;"><b>Dr kiri : Fizie Don, Fimie Don & Finie Don</b></div><div><b><br /></b></div><div><b><br /></b></div><div><b><br /></b></div><div><b> Salam sume...ngah wat ape tu...Huhu...Malam semalam aku ade la membelek2 FB Si Fimie. Apa y mengejutkan aku ialah kakak Si Fimie tu pon pelakon jugak..Tp kurang popular la....Nama dia Finie..Antara drama y pernah kakak si Fimie ni berlakon ialah kisah kaisara (tu pon pelakon pembantu je)...Maknanya Si Fimie ni lbh popular la berbnding kakak dia...Mungkin cite ni korang da lama tahu tp aku tetap nk bgtau jugak sbb aku br ja tahu...hihihi...Blh tahan la family diorang ni...Happy go lucky..Suka tau I tgk....</b></div>Aidahhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01447846846994632471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-132341359409150426.post-79589154884143595972011-03-04T22:30:00.000-08:002011-03-04T22:42:16.753-08:00Rozita Che Wan Berudung<a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjEEXZqAk5JwmoR7EilZVQ91WTwU-SvTPH0C0zeTdIJdyYKMS7OBR4W4P0whNiSmPFZNzGcm4XF62NuNNjOcizD8-Pxrt0t59wSUB4UeyYLObspu1EsVvvtvLSdsu3B_k5tsspU7fP-NtI/s1600/keluarga+ummu+hani.jpg"><img style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 604px; height: 453px;" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjEEXZqAk5JwmoR7EilZVQ91WTwU-SvTPH0C0zeTdIJdyYKMS7OBR4W4P0whNiSmPFZNzGcm4XF62NuNNjOcizD8-Pxrt0t59wSUB4UeyYLObspu1EsVvvtvLSdsu3B_k5tsspU7fP-NtI/s1600/keluarga+ummu+hani.jpg" border="0" alt="" /></a><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjx782SHz0Z6E5w46c7b6gZSHX8ouHv8OqqdxESZ5Q4k6YoyK_k-cxKxuho9x5uG4sQ6fFR6ntXCSaFWTwMjgZSP-Ha-aQ065lbwiO6AyfbdEFvHI3iYZIYfJIQvH4cNBrGqyHxhJgdyk8/s400/akuterimanikanhnya3.JPG"><img style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 400px; height: 305px;" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjx782SHz0Z6E5w46c7b6gZSHX8ouHv8OqqdxESZ5Q4k6YoyK_k-cxKxuho9x5uG4sQ6fFR6ntXCSaFWTwMjgZSP-Ha-aQ065lbwiO6AyfbdEFvHI3iYZIYfJIQvH4cNBrGqyHxhJgdyk8/s400/akuterimanikanhnya3.JPG" border="0" alt="" /></a><br /><div style="text-align: center;"><span class="Apple-style-span"><u><br /></u></span></div><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhO7QqD4qEkMPxXCG4NrUmly8YTnI_ZXJ7RIhk1UAQ6l2waRG2Hap1dHLOQAA4iFheUkGxp9v5-2XQMQ7OuOtnhtolPRcpd7cS4_TBwDDtwdox04PQ4BEKpSEFg4rAO_VqjnRCKMOxw750/s1600/akuterimanikanhnya.JPG"><img style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 660px; height: 500px;" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhO7QqD4qEkMPxXCG4NrUmly8YTnI_ZXJ7RIhk1UAQ6l2waRG2Hap1dHLOQAA4iFheUkGxp9v5-2XQMQ7OuOtnhtolPRcpd7cS4_TBwDDtwdox04PQ4BEKpSEFg4rAO_VqjnRCKMOxw750/s1600/akuterimanikanhnya.JPG" border="0" alt="" /></a><br /><div><b><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>Cantek seh bila rozita che wan pakai tudung...Sedap mata memandang...Bile la dia nak dpt hidayh kan...Klu la aku cntek cam dia ni, kan best...hahaha:p.....Anyway bersyukurlah dga apa yang ada....</b></div>Aidahhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01447846846994632471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-132341359409150426.post-85891763247352480282011-02-28T08:27:00.000-08:002011-02-28T09:09:24.034-08:00Grooming Wif Dara.Com<a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi6IE3XRJG0l6FKCHwR0XUgUt1iigfTHwM2ALD8Nii_kny9-hVuTWMC613FzBKrjCfUAxXQhHrPCxahQC2kljkHtghgoYqi8anWQR2wrV_p4k7-ygipxDMT31XVo8utvNWn-H4YVPUIbF4/s1600/t.jpg"><img style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 400px; height: 268px;" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi6IE3XRJG0l6FKCHwR0XUgUt1iigfTHwM2ALD8Nii_kny9-hVuTWMC613FzBKrjCfUAxXQhHrPCxahQC2kljkHtghgoYqi8anWQR2wrV_p4k7-ygipxDMT31XVo8utvNWn-H4YVPUIbF4/s400/t.jpg" border="0" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5578785508188403058" /></a><br /><b>Cube teka, y mana satu saye????Huhu...y pakai baju purple tu la.....hehe..Wif Puan Anizon..So sporting tau.....<br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgipkqG68NNvjaAiaO0xXg7brWs6qHsygCzCSeeQojOMwnlUsuH1_7DuaqfwC80dje7tiS-m34BPynOq6XmUM0TOR0_a-cEAawHi31u5N0WZCZLisYHFydQqW7d6o0vhHQKXMQGaVzGae4/s1600/y.jpg"></a></b><div><b><br /></b></div><div><br /></div><div><br /></div><div><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgipkqG68NNvjaAiaO0xXg7brWs6qHsygCzCSeeQojOMwnlUsuH1_7DuaqfwC80dje7tiS-m34BPynOq6XmUM0TOR0_a-cEAawHi31u5N0WZCZLisYHFydQqW7d6o0vhHQKXMQGaVzGae4/s1600/y.jpg"><img style="text-align: left;display: block; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: auto; cursor: pointer; width: 400px; height: 268px; " src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgipkqG68NNvjaAiaO0xXg7brWs6qHsygCzCSeeQojOMwnlUsuH1_7DuaqfwC80dje7tiS-m34BPynOq6XmUM0TOR0_a-cEAawHi31u5N0WZCZLisYHFydQqW7d6o0vhHQKXMQGaVzGae4/s400/y.jpg" border="0" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5578785359494494802" /></a><br /><div style="text-align: center;"> <b> x ingat dah nape aku gelak sakan tu....</b></div><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiWOHa9pWqJ2v7Mn-M9UyLwTE9Tscdzgoi8DsV0BrmTMx83n7IJ8Tg_rQso-e_TL91WbprtS92Oi1XTz7bSceiX8w-iuZt9lc9DWkC0gyWC6VLLLMtz_GQlRBj0SJBdzR5AD7OwJfHxtCc/s1600/v.jpg"></a></div><div><br /></div><div><br /></div><div><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiWOHa9pWqJ2v7Mn-M9UyLwTE9Tscdzgoi8DsV0BrmTMx83n7IJ8Tg_rQso-e_TL91WbprtS92Oi1XTz7bSceiX8w-iuZt9lc9DWkC0gyWC6VLLLMtz_GQlRBj0SJBdzR5AD7OwJfHxtCc/s1600/v.jpg"><img style="text-align: left;display: block; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: auto; cursor: pointer; width: 400px; height: 268px; " src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiWOHa9pWqJ2v7Mn-M9UyLwTE9Tscdzgoi8DsV0BrmTMx83n7IJ8Tg_rQso-e_TL91WbprtS92Oi1XTz7bSceiX8w-iuZt9lc9DWkC0gyWC6VLLLMtz_GQlRBj0SJBdzR5AD7OwJfHxtCc/s400/v.jpg" border="0" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5578785221180563938" /></a><div style="text-align: center;"><b>Tangkap gambo ramai2...best sgt2..Cube cari y mana satu I..hihi...I yang kat depan skali tu la..Duduk, 4 dari kanan...</b></div><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhm5pxOjN7PCnMkgZqcX1duusJZAo1ytiEVzy0GEDwP5Db_VOVn_bAhi6fK7_5SV7IM_-QUo2cwkFPl9DLrMEYxupkhHw7PnIAatmBAstRd0Gu_1_OyOG50AztAgzYHCKbCj2S8RwoZRqo/s1600/g.jpg"></a></div><div><br /></div><div><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhm5pxOjN7PCnMkgZqcX1duusJZAo1ytiEVzy0GEDwP5Db_VOVn_bAhi6fK7_5SV7IM_-QUo2cwkFPl9DLrMEYxupkhHw7PnIAatmBAstRd0Gu_1_OyOG50AztAgzYHCKbCj2S8RwoZRqo/s1600/g.jpg"><img style="text-align: left;display: block; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: auto; cursor: pointer; width: 400px; height: 268px; " src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhm5pxOjN7PCnMkgZqcX1duusJZAo1ytiEVzy0GEDwP5Db_VOVn_bAhi6fK7_5SV7IM_-QUo2cwkFPl9DLrMEYxupkhHw7PnIAatmBAstRd0Gu_1_OyOG50AztAgzYHCKbCj2S8RwoZRqo/s400/g.jpg" border="0" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5578785052514770194" /></a><div style="text-align: center;"><b>peace:)</b></div><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgWeuDRVl_NJL5UE2eic5jhyMrtexBtJxDWAGOcyPPUjj2Bo3NzvrtXed0nL3nTGjpzJxAo82ONyW81PQwgKQpDyzjkjvrFvbDeYN-ttre3G-YQRwoGyIOjCJXnVetejHk5nzhzVNajkIg/s1600/d.jpg"><img style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 400px; height: 268px;" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgWeuDRVl_NJL5UE2eic5jhyMrtexBtJxDWAGOcyPPUjj2Bo3NzvrtXed0nL3nTGjpzJxAo82ONyW81PQwgKQpDyzjkjvrFvbDeYN-ttre3G-YQRwoGyIOjCJXnVetejHk5nzhzVNajkIg/s400/d.jpg" border="0" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5578784820237085330" /></a><div style="text-align: center;"><b>Ramai kan:)</b></div><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhD50bM0KGTJY5B7r2r06cNEuaVpefMkdXWlk-w-2mYOpACH08HgLfNwj2W2fsdAOybzTe4Wt2INzpdtyztxLvsd4C7qXFbwT-sp43W9HFP7DcbVifp2aDzOHv4TFQV9znEoQfEXMr9wSc/s1600/c.jpg"><img style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 400px; height: 268px;" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhD50bM0KGTJY5B7r2r06cNEuaVpefMkdXWlk-w-2mYOpACH08HgLfNwj2W2fsdAOybzTe4Wt2INzpdtyztxLvsd4C7qXFbwT-sp43W9HFP7DcbVifp2aDzOHv4TFQV9znEoQfEXMr9wSc/s400/c.jpg" border="0" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5578784734641900786" /></a><div style="text-align: center;"><b>Aku dgn muka seyesnya.....</b></div><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjNXvUuFi8DyBE7bHgwfl-hiCpOyk1sbgLhnFWD5DCTMDx5tEBs_oQOEqnpQgLj0Roqb3hvszHYm7C_tbZVBEHlRPEz9B_-ACWwkT5NJGBPXrP-Z2hDHcfcW6P3EJRLMrzrTbq1i6ahyphenhyphen-o/s1600/a.jpg"><img style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 400px; height: 268px;" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjNXvUuFi8DyBE7bHgwfl-hiCpOyk1sbgLhnFWD5DCTMDx5tEBs_oQOEqnpQgLj0Roqb3hvszHYm7C_tbZVBEHlRPEz9B_-ACWwkT5NJGBPXrP-Z2hDHcfcW6P3EJRLMrzrTbq1i6ahyphenhyphen-o/s400/a.jpg" border="0" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5578784643245557890" /></a><div style="text-align: center;"><b>No idea:(</b></div><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgtm07ZD47sohE5otfffflu-DIXK7_ictqqd5h2yBjJkAOfROy-2pVldjlpgJSjFQ-bCJ1KJNQeXuaqmoUAW8MpqlSr-F41kh9G8ILxpJvBh5VoOP7ZeoIQwbBO6v60tvgQlDBRBRu9Sd8/s1600/b.jpg"><img style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 400px; height: 268px;" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgtm07ZD47sohE5otfffflu-DIXK7_ictqqd5h2yBjJkAOfROy-2pVldjlpgJSjFQ-bCJ1KJNQeXuaqmoUAW8MpqlSr-F41kh9G8ILxpJvBh5VoOP7ZeoIQwbBO6v60tvgQlDBRBRu9Sd8/s400/b.jpg" border="0" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5578783600526057922" /></a><div style="text-align: center;"><span class="Apple-style-span" ><b><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgWY47ivFeCprlvKPK2cbU0uwLtP3BjTY0htNni5I92aum6e0SLFnEqH8mAysGXPnp2_fQ6UBD0Vbg2l36lkRFKVRP-cIYiVLLBVmg6blKHp_YKqvhS2iQxVB7Pkc5xi0Bq2n3qX9IZS7E/s1600/a.jpg"><span class="Apple-style-span" >A</span></a>ku ni suka gelakkan...haish...</b></span></div><div style="text-align: center;"><span class="Apple-style-span" ><br /></span></div><div style="text-align: center;"><span class="Apple-style-span" ><br /></span></div><div style="text-align: center;"><span class="Apple-style-span" ><br /></span></div><b>Salam sume...ngah wat pe tu??hehe..Actually, pada hari jumaat (18/2/2011), Puan Anizon dan Puan Dinie Awaluddin dari Dara.Com ade datang ke UiTM Seri Iskandar untuk sesi grooming bersempena dengan minggu "Untukmu Wanita" y dianjurkan oleh Bachelor Economic Student (BESTAC). Best sgt2 program tu coz Puan Anizon ada la tunjukkan cara2 nak pakai selendang....Ramai la student y hadir..Almaklumlah, masing2 nak tampil cantek, termasuk la aku..hihihi... Tapi sesi ni aku x brapa minat la....</b><div><b><br /></b></div><div><b>Ha..y paling menarik minat aku masa sesi ngan Puan Dinie awaluddin...Sesi mekap..Hehe..best2...Tapi x byk sgt pon input y aku dapat coz Puan Dinie just bagi penerangan y asas fasal mekap....Y paling aku ingat kata2 Puan Dinie "MEKAP NI JUST UNTUK KECANTIKAN SEMENTARA". Huhu..pastu dia jugak ada sebut y "X SUME ARTIS TU CANTEK....DIORANG CANTEK PON SEBAB MEKAP"...KLU X MEKAP, HAMPEH, CAM MAYAT HIDUP(SENDIRI PUNYA AYAT, HIHIHI)... Time sesi ni, Puan Anizon ada jugak duduk dekat aku coz ada tempat duduk kosong kat ctu...Aku sempat la tanya fasal eyeliner y x smudge...Pastu dia cakap MAC ok la....Bl aku tanya harga, aduyaiii...RM 160 +++ la...Habis duit PT aku....</b></div><div><b><br /></b></div><div><b>K la, penat aku menaip....Enjoy ya dgn gambo2 kat atas ni..hohoho....</b></div></div><div><b><br /></b></div><div><b><br /></b></div><div><b><br /></b></div><div><b>p/s Lupa lak nak bgtau..Aku dpt cabutan bertuah tau time ni..hihihi....For the first time dlm hidup( memang jodoh aku ngan dara.com la, muahaha)....Peace, dapat selendang tau;)</b></div>Aidahhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01447846846994632471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-132341359409150426.post-48373721786243680392011-02-25T06:34:00.000-08:002011-02-25T07:30:27.179-08:00Selendang AKA Shawl<div><br /></div><div><div><div><b>Hye u all....Saje je nak luahkan isi hati kat cni...sejak duamenjak ni, kawan2 y kat UiTM Perak ni semakin sakan menggayakan selendang.....teringin jugak cek tp muka cek y bulat ni menghalang niat ni..Tp sekarng rasanya da blh pakai kot coz da ada anak tudung y keras so, x la nmpak bentuk muka sgt....</b><div><b><br /></b></div><div><b>Selendang sekarng pon da bermcm2 patern, cantek sumenya....Sekali-sekala nak jugak tukar fesyen kan.. Nak nmpak lbh stylo...... hehe:)</b></div><div><b><br /></b></div><div><b>Jenis2 selendang y santek2:) Enjoy tau.....Lbh2 lg kpd peminat selendang la..</b></div></div></div></div><div><br /></div><div><br /></div><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://sphotos.ak.fbcdn.net/hphotos-ak-snc6/hs032.snc6/166199_113784292027609_100001881166382_110810_226224_n.jpg"><img style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 720px; height: 411px;" src="http://sphotos.ak.fbcdn.net/hphotos-ak-snc6/hs032.snc6/166199_113784292027609_100001881166382_110810_226224_n.jpg" border="0" alt="" /></a><br /><div>Apa ke namanya ntah.....Agak menjd plihan...</div><div><br /></div><div><div><br /></div></div><div><br /></div><div><br /></div><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://images01.olx.com.my/ui/9/00/04/1287755620_131029604_5-Selendang-Tudung-dan-Inner-Terkini-dengan-Harga-yang-Berpatutan-Kuala-Lumpur-1287755620.jpg"><img style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 469px; height: 625px;" src="http://images01.olx.com.my/ui/9/00/04/1287755620_131029604_5-Selendang-Tudung-dan-Inner-Terkini-dengan-Harga-yang-Berpatutan-Kuala-Lumpur-1287755620.jpg" border="0" alt="" /></a><br /><div><br /></div><div>Y macam ni korang pernah tgk x???Kawan aku panggil shawl ni tudung tasbih coz kat ujung tudung ni ada mcm biji tasbih..hihihi...Jgn marah :)</div><div><br /></div><div><br /></div><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhCjcpaIxJoBnmuVc2V_L8pEzB2q-QSpDM7zCcVHoPma5jMhpc9nlDMN_MZht0MOPGq8Yj6Rled6i0jZTxskzGal_EM4nnPR5XEcRT33YVjAM_cGWblms_a8O_lqs7anShYhMvYG2VqBmCj/s400/pashmina+shawl+(16).JPG"><img style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 400px; height: 300px;" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhCjcpaIxJoBnmuVc2V_L8pEzB2q-QSpDM7zCcVHoPma5jMhpc9nlDMN_MZht0MOPGq8Yj6Rled6i0jZTxskzGal_EM4nnPR5XEcRT33YVjAM_cGWblms_a8O_lqs7anShYhMvYG2VqBmCj/s400/pashmina+shawl+(16).JPG" border="0" alt="" /></a><br /><div> Y kat atas tu nama pashmina..Aku paling suka y ni la coz besar dan blh menutup aurat. Cuma y x bestnya, akan mudah rosak terutama skali dekat tmpat y kita pin...</div><div><br /></div><div><br /></div><div><br /></div><div><br /></div><div><div><br /></div></div><div><br /></div><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgVfEGEz7uIQHh2XlRPaV0Gvd2J8FLNtBJppemRrFKwgr1QYVuem3lLQtFvgUAU_8x9grArPc_Zpi9dafwDhh6gA058j1kOowmyVGV-psSOYoRxq8AuNGOWsz03JAS2VPFZgt9FlurHagk/s1600/a.JPG"><img style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 134px; height: 200px;" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgVfEGEz7uIQHh2XlRPaV0Gvd2J8FLNtBJppemRrFKwgr1QYVuem3lLQtFvgUAU_8x9grArPc_Zpi9dafwDhh6gA058j1kOowmyVGV-psSOYoRxq8AuNGOWsz03JAS2VPFZgt9FlurHagk/s200/a.JPG" border="0" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5577645467984248866" /></a><span class="Apple-style-span" ><b><u><br /></u></b></span><div style="text-align: left;"><span class="Apple-style-span" ><u><b>X tau la nama pa shawl ni..huhu....Sowy</b></u></span></div><div><div><br /></div></div><div><br /></div><div><br /></div><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiNRANwp-JUUI9vOYDETWE7TxIbfverCHUkQ7sYQ-F-GpHhVE0meWVFHDpXZsJKokcBDhZtGeT_AkxPDCGz3w5M1pJA3bWX1a4cpThC4R57Yuy2qZsSLIbBDK-90UxQtQlsHRj88KDOf30/s1600/1271586213_88469026_1-Menjual-tudungshawlselendangpashmina-dan-kain-cotton-dengan-harga-yang-sangat-murah-Karak-1271586213.jpg"><img style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 625px; height: 398px;" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiNRANwp-JUUI9vOYDETWE7TxIbfverCHUkQ7sYQ-F-GpHhVE0meWVFHDpXZsJKokcBDhZtGeT_AkxPDCGz3w5M1pJA3bWX1a4cpThC4R57Yuy2qZsSLIbBDK-90UxQtQlsHRj88KDOf30/s1600/1271586213_88469026_1-Menjual-tudungshawlselendangpashmina-dan-kain-cotton-dengan-harga-yang-sangat-murah-Karak-1271586213.jpg" border="0" alt="" /></a> Shawl ni memang byk la remaja skrang pakai...Cantek kan..I like..<div><br /></div><div><br /><div style="text-align: center;"><span class="Apple-style-span" ><u><br /></u></span></div><div><br /></div></div>Aidahhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01447846846994632471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-132341359409150426.post-24730809259126050582011-02-25T06:07:00.000-08:002011-02-25T06:34:06.593-08:00Bob Lokman<iframe allowfullscreen='allowfullscreen' webkitallowfullscreen='webkitallowfullscreen' mozallowfullscreen='mozallowfullscreen' width='320' height='266' src='https://www.blogger.com/video.g?token=AD6v5dwcBjbmMbk8xbBomaJYojzcCfwFrEKrqgrQVwJZLr6MT3ru5Qi2gw6GlZ_vjRWGSM4I83ZJD0txuSsgLG5Byw' class='b-hbp-video b-uploaded' frameborder='0'></iframe>Aidahhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01447846846994632471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-132341359409150426.post-76085499012112678012011-02-09T08:22:00.000-08:002011-02-09T09:58:12.963-08:00Tuan Guru Nik Aziz<iframe allowfullscreen='allowfullscreen' webkitallowfullscreen='webkitallowfullscreen' mozallowfullscreen='mozallowfullscreen' width='320' height='266' src='https://www.blogger.com/video.g?token=AD6v5dwJ4QFdnd-Q7UdJ1aOYDUF2_x34TViLMMDLf94Gz6FSUJbysjxBZu1UUOuDseRVjfHdDlJiTwDbYns-c2zd4Q' class='b-hbp-video b-uploaded' frameborder='0'></iframe>Aidahhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01447846846994632471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-132341359409150426.post-26782828651555378522011-01-24T14:02:00.000-08:002011-01-24T14:08:39.060-08:00Ayam Bersos Tiram & Cili Kering<span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: georgia; color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:85%;" ><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://resep.biz/wp-content/uploads/2010/10/Ayam-Masak-Manis.jpg"><img style="display: block; margin: 0px auto 10px; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; width: 400px; height: 384px;" src="http://resep.biz/wp-content/uploads/2010/10/Ayam-Masak-Manis.jpg" alt="" border="0" /></a></span><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: georgia; color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:85%;" ><br /></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: separate; color: rgb(0, 0, 153); font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; font-family: georgia;font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:85%;" ><table border="0" cellpadding="6" width="100%"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" bgcolor="#f2f7ff" valign="top" width="100%">Bahan-Bahan:</td></tr><tr><td bg valign="top" width="50%" style="color:#fffff9;">½ ekor ayam<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><br />3 inci halia - seelok-eloknya halia muda<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><br />2 biji bawang putih ( di hiris bulat)<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><br />1 biji bawang besar ( di hiris bulat)<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><br />8-10 tangkai cili kering ( di potong 2 inci)<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><br />3 sudu besar sos tiram</td><td bg valign="top" width="50%" style="color:#fffff9;">Sedikit daun bawang<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><br />Sedikit garam dan serbuk perasa<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><br />Sedikit minyak<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><br />Sedikit air<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><br />Sedikit tepung jagung (bancuh dgn sedikit air)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" bgcolor="#f2f7ff" valign="top" width="100%">Cara:</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" bg valign="top" width="100%" style="color:#fffff9;">Ayam di potong kecil-kecil. Basuh bersih ayam tersebut dan lumurkan sedikit sahaja garam.<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><br /><br />Panaskan minyak dan goreng ayam tersebut selama 10 minit (agak-agak masak). Kemudian tumiskan bawang besar, halia dan bawang putih (dengan minyak yg sedikit).<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><br /><br />Bila agak garing masukkan ayam tadi bersama-sama sos tiram dan cili kering. Kacau dengan api yang perlahan.<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><br /><br />Masukkan garam (agak-agak kerana sos tiram dan ayam tersebut telah masin) , serbuk perasa dan bancuhan tepung jagung tadi.<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><br /></td></tr></tbody></table></span>Aidahhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01447846846994632471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-132341359409150426.post-76620643105666401652011-01-23T18:56:00.000-08:002011-01-23T19:12:38.166-08:00Babyku<a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgbHkLNAjonmUXkMkYLZk36Ucdv47fT66lhoGrKC31rLB0hyphenhyphenAfSfSn0CzsZGSSE4_brDfc0aUWK4yov2Nv3H8wT2Ov50GB_WmFIXlkGXp2VTvWN2dTttuaAunUsZy2iRG0JBh3vt8c9GgI/s1600/n.jpg"><img style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 320px; height: 240px;" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgbHkLNAjonmUXkMkYLZk36Ucdv47fT66lhoGrKC31rLB0hyphenhyphenAfSfSn0CzsZGSSE4_brDfc0aUWK4yov2Nv3H8wT2Ov50GB_WmFIXlkGXp2VTvWN2dTttuaAunUsZy2iRG0JBh3vt8c9GgI/s320/n.jpg" border="0" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5565584300422548610" /></a><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgOh5N-_cVrf96_xbDgIb3-cH9kvNoZMzjsFC-gf8xcOQTuHXdJXP6w7p2hUwdnQbTMkKj1Y1Vd-qPqjomeEE0COyp8Q1jkwUabOaO_tx8JLFPOvcT0e1IlWZFzT4lXEmyrWAa79GrMmgY/s1600/f.jpg"><img style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 320px; height: 240px;" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgOh5N-_cVrf96_xbDgIb3-cH9kvNoZMzjsFC-gf8xcOQTuHXdJXP6w7p2hUwdnQbTMkKj1Y1Vd-qPqjomeEE0COyp8Q1jkwUabOaO_tx8JLFPOvcT0e1IlWZFzT4lXEmyrWAa79GrMmgY/s320/f.jpg" border="0" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5565584040991773874" /></a><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgoiPY467ytDO3UBwgTBv2QPEKuaNeL2bH9ehkgl-j816f0iX9p58XSCWLR-vV57icqgmTrkcik9kDjTAMiKPCcC4VKilf3L6tj_44GJxO9hPCRXsLWkyi8h22m5eQ8Yth44QyNwnJigRw/s1600/168697_194615557221215_100000183153006_858515_714417_n.jpg"><img style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 320px; height: 240px;" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgoiPY467ytDO3UBwgTBv2QPEKuaNeL2bH9ehkgl-j816f0iX9p58XSCWLR-vV57icqgmTrkcik9kDjTAMiKPCcC4VKilf3L6tj_44GJxO9hPCRXsLWkyi8h22m5eQ8Yth44QyNwnJigRw/s320/168697_194615557221215_100000183153006_858515_714417_n.jpg" border="0" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5565583892416034370" /></a><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj4mriV0Q7L8w7QFhMP0wtrO2SQsYKZ3lXDmucsayWEVilxWsg4XYO9nlpB4XfqYFtht7jZDQY5LAYPD5YooQIp8hhb5G4wNxw7Rpcm_wPmqRmzNEaEIuiXDJi64xRowuiAYHVqNzTI_3I/s1600/Copy+of+3.jpg"><img style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 320px; height: 240px;" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj4mriV0Q7L8w7QFhMP0wtrO2SQsYKZ3lXDmucsayWEVilxWsg4XYO9nlpB4XfqYFtht7jZDQY5LAYPD5YooQIp8hhb5G4wNxw7Rpcm_wPmqRmzNEaEIuiXDJi64xRowuiAYHVqNzTI_3I/s320/Copy+of+3.jpg" border="0" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5565583788980441794" /></a><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEigjGV_UBuHU2eQwy9WTWmJks21d16EJR_M4TO55tga8GDG5RgfRZhL11XIZ5k0oTwJ92UBOdn8ArJ3fZVYOUP5t3l-YNarCRY8E6pesFQgr-J76ARVyk1AYbPfNYK9WcOI8wFm98UcI1o/s1600/Copy+of+1.jpg"><img style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 200px; height: 150px;" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEigjGV_UBuHU2eQwy9WTWmJks21d16EJR_M4TO55tga8GDG5RgfRZhL11XIZ5k0oTwJ92UBOdn8ArJ3fZVYOUP5t3l-YNarCRY8E6pesFQgr-J76ARVyk1AYbPfNYK9WcOI8wFm98UcI1o/s200/Copy+of+1.jpg" border="0" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5565583644758330226" /></a><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg8Z_6V1qFYSuRIyKXl4j9XoHKpz2MShKhyXAw6YbGPJLAicNtUVpwYl8PTayEZTEk7SoRoBynR1t3tL2kD2d2VPHQrq44V69FlQvxV4a8Vx9eGBMyv77N_3WuqlOB9UE8mfY7UQmz1OfU/s1600/165660_194619280554176_100000183153006_858542_7622655_n.jpg"><img style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 200px; height: 150px;" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg8Z_6V1qFYSuRIyKXl4j9XoHKpz2MShKhyXAw6YbGPJLAicNtUVpwYl8PTayEZTEk7SoRoBynR1t3tL2kD2d2VPHQrq44V69FlQvxV4a8Vx9eGBMyv77N_3WuqlOB9UE8mfY7UQmz1OfU/s200/165660_194619280554176_100000183153006_858542_7622655_n.jpg" border="0" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5565583523124257282" /></a><br /><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span><b><span class="Apple-style-span" >Benarlah seperti apa yang dikatakan oleh Prof Fauzi Harun, "semester akhir ialah masa untuk goyang kaki"(Horey).Huh...1 minggu aku hanya perlu hadiri 4 claz...hanya 3 hari ada claz..So, hari2 y lain apa perlu aku buat??? Dok dalam bilik pastu kuar tgk TV (Sampai naik pening)..Itu je la y mampu aku buat time x de claz....Sgt membosankan..Lain la klu aku da kat kampung (Kampung Bukit Payung, Pokok Sena, Kedah)..Macam2 aku blh buat klu kat kampung, cabut rumput, mengasuh anak sedara, memasak, gunting pokok, melawat cousin2 n macam lagi la....hampir sebulan x blk kampung(Hok alah, baru sebulan) ....Semalam hatiku tiba2 tersentuh tatkala tgk anak sedaraku da pandai meniarap(tgk kat FB)..Airmataku tiba2 mengalir tanpa aku sedari(Haisshhh, touching tol) ...Sudah besar rupanya anak sedaraku...anyway kat cni korang leh la tgk gambo dia y da blh meniarap....So cute...Arif Waziff, miss u :( Enjoooyyyyy Youurrsellf...Daaaa</span></b>Aidahhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01447846846994632471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-132341359409150426.post-39424471547202670762011-01-23T18:50:00.000-08:002011-01-23T18:52:55.757-08:00Kawan, Sahabat dan Teman..<a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://i746.photobucket.com/albums/xx101/islamictesti/sahabat.png"><img style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 450px; height: 350px;" src="http://i746.photobucket.com/albums/xx101/islamictesti/sahabat.png" border="0" alt="" /></a><br /><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: arial, verdana, tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 19px; "><strong class="bbc" style="font-weight: bold !important; "><span style="font-family: Verdana; "><span style="font-size: 17px; ">"SAHABAT,satu nama penuh makna..<br />ia hadir tika tawa,<br />ia dtg tika duka..<br />tiada pd CINTA..<br />tiada pd LAFAZ..<br />hanya kejujuran menyulami hati..<br />hanya keikhlasan menyirami jiwa..<br />kebaikan dihargai..<br />kesalahan dimaafi..<br />andai itu dinamakan SAHABAT..<br />bajailah ia..<br />moga kekal abadi selamanya..."</span></span></strong></span>Aidahhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01447846846994632471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-132341359409150426.post-65634494152805415822011-01-20T17:59:00.000-08:002011-01-20T18:17:19.649-08:00Khalil Mestica<b>wow..hot news.... x pernah aku sangka rupa-rupanya Khalil Khusairi (mestica ) merupakan x-student UiTM Kedah...huhu..so xcited...</b><div><b><br /></b></div><div><b><img src="http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v229/irda82/khalilkhushairi-hp.jpg" /></b></div>Aidahhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01447846846994632471noreply@blogger.com0